mirror of
https://github.com/acamarata/nrel-spa-dart.git
synced 2026-06-30 19:04:24 +00:00
Initial release: nrel_spa v1.0.0
This commit is contained in:
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44
.github/workflows/ci.yml
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44
.github/workflows/ci.yml
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name: CI
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on:
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push:
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branches: [main]
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pull_request:
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branches: [main]
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jobs:
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test:
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name: Test (Dart ${{ matrix.dart-version }})
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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strategy:
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matrix:
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dart-version: [stable, beta]
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- uses: dart-lang/setup-dart@v1
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with:
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sdk: ${{ matrix.dart-version }}
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- run: dart pub get
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- run: dart analyze
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- run: dart test
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format:
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name: Format
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- uses: dart-lang/setup-dart@v1
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with:
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sdk: stable
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- run: dart format --set-exit-if-changed .
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publish-check:
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name: Publish Check
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- uses: dart-lang/setup-dart@v1
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with:
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sdk: stable
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- run: dart pub get
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- run: dart pub publish --dry-run
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20
.gitignore
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20
.gitignore
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.dart_tool/
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.packages
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build/
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pubspec.lock
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doc/api/
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*.iml
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.idea/
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.DS_Store
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.claude/
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.env
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.env.*
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.vscode/*
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.codex/
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.cursor/
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.aider/
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.aider.chat.history.md
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.continue/
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.windsurf/
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.gemini/
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.codeium/
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12
CHANGELOG.md
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12
CHANGELOG.md
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# Changelog
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## [1.0.0] - 2026-03-08
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### Added
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- `getSpa()` computes solar position for any date and location
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- Custom zenith angle support for twilight calculations
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- Full NREL SPA algorithm (Reda & Andreas, 2004)
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- Accuracy: ±0.0003° for solar zenith angle
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- Valid range: years -2000 to 6000
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- Zero external dependencies
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16
LICENSE
16
LICENSE
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@ -19,3 +19,19 @@ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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Third-Party Notice
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==================
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The Solar Position Algorithm implementation is based on:
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Reda, I. and Andreas, A. (2004). Solar Position Algorithm for Solar
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Radiation Applications. NREL/TP-560-34302.
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DOI: 10.2172/15003974
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National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
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1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401
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The original C implementation is Copyright (c) 2003-2012 NREL.
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This Dart port is an independent implementation. NREL has not endorsed
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or certified this library.
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88
README.md
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88
README.md
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# nrel_spa
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[](https://pub.dev/packages/nrel_spa)
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[](https://github.com/acamarata/nrel-spa-dart/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
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[](LICENSE)
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NREL Solar Position Algorithm for Dart and Flutter. Calculates solar zenith, azimuth, sunrise, sunset, and solar noon for any location and time. Pure Dart, zero dependencies.
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Based on Reda & Andreas (2004), NREL/TP-560-34302. Accurate to ±0.0003 degrees.
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## Installation
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```yaml
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dependencies:
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nrel_spa: ^1.0.0
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```
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## Quick Start
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```dart
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import 'package:nrel_spa/nrel_spa.dart';
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void main() {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 3, 15, 17, 0, 0),
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40.7128, // latitude (NYC)
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-74.0060, // longitude
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-5.0, // UTC offset (EST)
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);
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print('Zenith: ${result.zenith.toStringAsFixed(4)}°');
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print('Azimuth: ${result.azimuth.toStringAsFixed(4)}°');
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print('Sunrise: ${result.sunrise.toStringAsFixed(4)} h');
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print('Solar Noon: ${result.solarNoon.toStringAsFixed(4)} h');
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print('Sunset: ${result.sunset.toStringAsFixed(4)} h');
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}
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```
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## Custom Zenith Angles
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Calculate rise/set times for any solar depression angle (twilight, prayer times, etc.):
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```dart
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 3, 15, 12, 0, 0),
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40.7128, -74.0060, -5.0,
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customAngles: [96.0, 102.0, 108.0], // civil, nautical, astronomical
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);
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for (final angle in result.angles) {
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print('Rise: ${angle.sunrise}, Set: ${angle.sunset}');
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}
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```
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## API
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### `getSpa(date, latitude, longitude, timezone, {...})`
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| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| `date` | `DateTime` | required | UTC date and time |
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| `latitude` | `double` | required | Degrees (-90 to 90) |
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| `longitude` | `double` | required | Degrees (-180 to 180) |
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| `timezone` | `double` | required | Hours from UTC |
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| `elevation` | `double` | 0 | Meters above sea level |
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| `pressure` | `double` | 1013 | Atmospheric pressure (mbar) |
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| `temperature` | `double` | 15 | Temperature (Celsius) |
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| `deltaT` | `double` | 67 | TT - UT1 (seconds) |
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| `customAngles` | `List<double>` | [] | Zenith angles for rise/set |
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Returns `SpaResult` with `zenith`, `azimuth`, `sunrise`, `solarNoon`, `sunset`, and `angles`.
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## Compatibility
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Dart SDK 3.7.0+. Works in Flutter, Dart CLI, and server-side Dart. Zero dependencies.
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## Related
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- [pray_calc_dart](https://github.com/acamarata/pray-calc-dart) - Islamic prayer times (uses nrel_spa)
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- [nrel-spa](https://github.com/acamarata/nrel-spa) - JavaScript/TypeScript version (npm)
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## Acknowledgments
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> Reda, I. and Andreas, A. (2004). Solar Position Algorithm for Solar Radiation Applications. NREL/TP-560-34302. [DOI: 10.2172/15003974](https://doi.org/10.2172/15003974)
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## License
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[MIT](LICENSE). See LICENSE for NREL third-party notice.
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1
analysis_options.yaml
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1
analysis_options.yaml
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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include: package:lints/recommended.yaml
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9
lib/nrel_spa.dart
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9
lib/nrel_spa.dart
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/// NREL Solar Position Algorithm for Dart.
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///
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/// Pure Dart implementation of the NREL SPA (Reda & Andreas, 2004).
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/// Accurate to ±0.0003° for solar zenith angle over years -2000 to 6000.
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/// Zero external dependencies.
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library;
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export 'src/types.dart';
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export 'src/spa.dart' show getSpa;
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1279
lib/src/spa.dart
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1279
lib/src/spa.dart
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File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
40
lib/src/types.dart
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40
lib/src/types.dart
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/// Types for the NREL SPA algorithm.
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library;
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/// SPA result from the NREL Solar Position Algorithm.
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class SpaResult {
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/// Topocentric zenith angle in degrees.
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final double zenith;
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/// Topocentric azimuth angle, eastward from north, in degrees.
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final double azimuth;
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/// Local sunrise time as fractional hours (NaN if polar).
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final double sunrise;
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/// Local sun transit time (solar noon) as fractional hours.
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final double solarNoon;
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/// Local sunset time as fractional hours (NaN if polar).
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final double sunset;
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/// Custom zenith angle results (one per angle in the input list).
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final List<SpaAnglesResult> angles;
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const SpaResult({
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required this.zenith,
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required this.azimuth,
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required this.sunrise,
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required this.solarNoon,
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required this.sunset,
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this.angles = const [],
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});
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}
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/// Sunrise/sunset pair for a custom zenith angle.
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class SpaAnglesResult {
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final double sunrise;
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final double sunset;
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const SpaAnglesResult({required this.sunrise, required this.sunset});
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}
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21
pubspec.yaml
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21
pubspec.yaml
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name: nrel_spa
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description: >
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NREL Solar Position Algorithm for Dart and Flutter. Calculates solar zenith,
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azimuth, sunrise, sunset, and solar noon for any location and time.
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Pure Dart, zero dependencies, ±0.0003° accuracy.
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version: 1.0.0
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repository: https://github.com/acamarata/nrel-spa-dart
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issue_tracker: https://github.com/acamarata/nrel-spa-dart/issues
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topics:
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- solar
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- astronomy
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- sunrise
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- sunset
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- solar-position
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environment:
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sdk: ^3.7.0
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dev_dependencies:
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lints: ^5.0.0
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test: ^1.25.8
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136
test/nrel_spa_test.dart
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136
test/nrel_spa_test.dart
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import 'package:nrel_spa/nrel_spa.dart';
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import 'package:test/test.dart';
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void main() {
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group('getSpa — basic functionality', () {
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test('returns valid zenith and azimuth', () {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 3, 15, 12, 0, 0),
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40.7128,
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-74.0060,
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-5.0,
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);
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expect(result.zenith, inInclusiveRange(0.0, 180.0));
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expect(result.azimuth, inInclusiveRange(0.0, 360.0));
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});
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test('sunrise is before sunset', () {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 3, 15, 12, 0, 0),
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40.7128,
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-74.0060,
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-5.0,
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);
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expect(result.sunrise, lessThan(result.sunset));
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});
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test('solar noon is between sunrise and sunset', () {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 3, 15, 12, 0, 0),
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40.7128,
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-74.0060,
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-5.0,
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);
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expect(result.solarNoon, greaterThan(result.sunrise));
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expect(result.solarNoon, lessThan(result.sunset));
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});
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});
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group('getSpa — custom angles', () {
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test('civil and astronomical twilight pairs', () {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 3, 15, 12, 0, 0),
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40.7128,
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-74.0060,
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-5.0,
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customAngles: [96.0, 108.0],
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);
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expect(result.angles.length, equals(2));
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// Civil (96) sunrise is later than astronomical (108)
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expect(result.angles[0].sunrise, greaterThan(result.angles[1].sunrise));
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// Civil sunset is earlier than astronomical
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expect(result.angles[0].sunset, lessThan(result.angles[1].sunset));
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});
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test('nautical twilight (102)', () {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 6, 21, 12, 0, 0),
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40.7128,
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-74.0060,
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-5.0,
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customAngles: [102.0],
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);
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expect(result.angles.length, equals(1));
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expect(result.angles[0].sunrise, lessThan(result.sunrise));
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expect(result.angles[0].sunset, greaterThan(result.sunset));
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});
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});
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group('getSpa — locations', () {
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test('Mecca summer solstice', () {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 6, 21, 12, 0, 0),
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21.3891,
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39.8579,
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3.0,
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);
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expect(result.zenith, inInclusiveRange(0.0, 90.0));
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expect(result.sunrise, greaterThan(0));
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expect(result.sunset, greaterThan(0));
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});
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test('London winter solstice', () {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 12, 21, 12, 0, 0),
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51.5074,
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-0.1278,
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0.0,
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);
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expect(result.zenith, greaterThan(60.0)); // Sun is low
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expect(result.sunrise, greaterThan(7.0)); // Late sunrise
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});
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test('equator at equinox — zenith near 0 at noon', () {
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final result = getSpa(DateTime.utc(2024, 3, 20, 12, 0, 0), 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
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expect(result.zenith, lessThan(10.0));
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});
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test('Sydney summer (December)', () {
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final result = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 12, 21, 3, 0, 0),
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-33.8688,
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151.2093,
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11.0,
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);
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expect(result.sunrise, greaterThan(0));
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expect(result.sunset, greaterThan(0));
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});
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});
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group('getSpa — edge cases', () {
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test('throws for invalid input (latitude > 90)', () {
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expect(
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() => getSpa(DateTime.utc(2024, 1, 1), 91.0, 0.0, 0.0),
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throwsA(isA<ArgumentError>()),
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);
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});
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test('handles elevation parameter', () {
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final sea = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 6, 21, 12, 0, 0),
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40.7128,
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-74.0060,
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-5.0,
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);
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final mountain = getSpa(
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DateTime.utc(2024, 6, 21, 12, 0, 0),
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40.7128,
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-74.0060,
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-5.0,
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elevation: 3000,
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);
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// Zenith should differ slightly
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expect((sea.zenith - mountain.zenith).abs(), greaterThan(0));
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});
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});
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}
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