qibla/README.md
2026-03-08 12:44:01 -04:00

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# qibla
[![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/qibla.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/qibla)
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Qibla direction, great-circle path, and haversine distance. Pure math, zero dependencies.
## Installation
```bash
npm install qibla
```
## Quick Start
```typescript
import {
qiblaAngle,
compassDir,
distanceKm,
KAABA_LAT,
KAABA_LNG,
} from "qibla";
// Bearing from New York to the Ka'bah
const bearing = qiblaAngle(40.7128, -74.006);
console.log(bearing); // ~58.48
console.log(compassDir(bearing)); // "NE"
// Distance in kilometers
const km = distanceKm(40.7128, -74.006, KAABA_LAT, KAABA_LNG);
console.log(km); // ~9,634
```
## API
### `qiblaAngle(lat, lng): number`
Computes the initial bearing (forward azimuth) from the given coordinates to the Ka'bah.
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| ----------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
| `lat` | `number` | Latitude in decimal degrees (-90 to 90) |
| `lng` | `number` | Longitude in decimal degrees (-180 to 180) |
| **Returns** | `number` | Bearing in degrees clockwise from north (0-360) |
Throws `RangeError` if coordinates are out of bounds.
### `compassDir(bearing): CompassAbbr`
Eight-point compass abbreviation: N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, NW.
### `compassName(bearing): CompassName`
Full compass name: North, Northeast, East, Southeast, South, Southwest, West, Northwest.
### `qiblaGreatCircle(lat, lng, steps?): [number, number][]`
Generates waypoints along the great circle from [lat, lng] to the Ka'bah using spherical linear interpolation (Slerp). Returns `steps + 1` points (default: 121).
Useful for drawing Qibla direction lines on maps.
### `distanceKm(lat1, lng1, lat2, lng2): number`
Haversine distance between two points in kilometers (spherical Earth approximation, R = 6,371 km).
### Constants
| Name | Value | Description |
| ----------------- | --------- | -------------------------------------- |
| `KAABA_LAT` | 21.422511 | Ka'bah center latitude (degrees north) |
| `KAABA_LNG` | 39.826150 | Ka'bah center longitude (degrees east) |
| `EARTH_RADIUS_KM` | 6371 | WGS-84 volumetric mean radius |
## Compatibility
Node.js 20+. Works in browsers and all major bundlers (Webpack, Vite, Rollup, esbuild). Ships as dual CJS/ESM with full TypeScript definitions.
## TypeScript
```typescript
import { qiblaAngle, CompassAbbr, CompassName } from "qibla";
const bearing: number = qiblaAngle(40.7128, -74.006);
```
## Related
- [pray-calc](https://github.com/acamarata/pray-calc) - Islamic prayer times calculator
- [nrel-spa](https://github.com/acamarata/nrel-spa) - NREL Solar Position Algorithm
## License
[MIT](LICENSE)