HijriCalendar.toHijri() previously used new Date(y, m, d) (local-time constructor). Under hijri-core's new UTC-day contract the engine reads the UTC calendar day, so on east-of-UTC hosts (e.g. UTC+5) the local midnight falls on the previous UTC date, producing a one-day-off Hijri result. Fix: use Date.UTC(y, m, d) so PlainDate calendar fields land in the Date's UTC components, matching what hijri-core reads. Lock-step dependency: this fix requires the unreleased hijri-core change on fix/utc-day-boundary (commit 3419378). Both packages will be released together per ADR-013. Tests: round-trip regression added (2025-03-01 = 1 Ramadan 1446 AH); all 37 ESM + 9 CJS tests pass at TZ=UTC, TZ=America/New_York, TZ=Pacific/Auckland.
3.2 KiB
temporal-hijri
Temporal Calendar Protocol implementation for the Hijri calendar. Works with the TC39
Temporal proposal (Stage 3) and @js-temporal/polyfill.
Provides UaqCalendar (Umm al-Qura) and FcnaCalendar (FCNA/ISNA) as plug-in
calendars for Temporal.PlainDate. The underlying conversion logic comes from
hijri-core.
Installation
pnpm add temporal-hijri hijri-core
# Add the polyfill if native Temporal is unavailable:
pnpm add @js-temporal/polyfill
Quick Start
import { Temporal } from '@js-temporal/polyfill';
import { uaqCalendar } from 'temporal-hijri';
const isoDate = Temporal.PlainDate.from('2023-03-23');
console.log(uaqCalendar.year(isoDate)); // 1444
console.log(uaqCalendar.month(isoDate)); // 9 (Ramadan)
console.log(uaqCalendar.day(isoDate)); // 1
// Convert Hijri coordinates to ISO
const ramadan = uaqCalendar.dateFromFields({ year: 1444, month: 9, day: 1 });
console.log(ramadan.toString()); // "2023-03-23"
// Date arithmetic in Hijri space
const { Duration } = Temporal;
const nextMonth = uaqCalendar.dateAdd(isoDate, new Duration(0, 1));
console.log(uaqCalendar.month(nextMonth)); // 10 (Shawwal)
Calendars
| Calendar | ID | Authority | Method | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Umm al-Qura | hijri-uaq |
KACST, Saudi Arabia | Pre-calculated tables | 1318-1500 AH |
| FCNA/ISNA | hijri-fcna |
Fiqh Council of NA | Astronomical new moon | Unbounded |
Documentation
Full reference in the wiki.
Conversion behavior
Conversions between ISO and Hijri dates are pure calendar-date mappings: the same
ISO date always maps to the same Hijri date on every machine, regardless of the host's
timezone. Temporal.PlainDate carries no time-of-day information, and the underlying
hijri-core engine operates on UTC calendar days, so there is no timezone dependency.
Note: the Islamic calendar begins a new day at sunset, not midnight. This library follows the civil-calendar convention (midnight boundary) used by most software. Sunset day-start determination is out of scope.
Related
- hijri-core: the underlying calendar engine
- luxon-hijri: Hijri support for Luxon
- pray-calc: Islamic prayer times
License
MIT. Copyright (c) 2026 Aric Camarata. See LICENSE.